Safety Index Assessment of Hospital Building Using Certificate of Functional Worthiness (SLF) and Hospital Safety Index (HSI) Criteria (Fire and Epidemic Disasters)
List of Authors
Ary Setyawan, Fajar Sri Handayani, Mellynia Saputri, Sholihin Asad
Keyword
Hospital Safety Index, Certificate of Functionality, Hospital, Safety Index
Abstract
Indonesia is a country with the second highest disaster risk in the world according to the World Risk Report 2024 with a World Risk Index (WRI) of 41.15. The impact of disasters exists at all levels, from individuals to global communities, a holistic and anticipatory approach to reducing disaster risks is needed. Ensure the safety and reliability of supporting infrastructure such as hospitals is one form of anticipatory measure to address the complexity of disaster risk. The hospital safety inspection is conducted using the Hospital Safety Index method, which is widely used by countries around the world, and Certificate of Occupancy (SLF) requirements in accordance with Indonesian standards. The purpose of this research is to compare the results of hospital safety assessments using the Hospital Safety Index assessment criteria and Certificate of Occupancy (SLF) criteria. This study uses the object of research Indriati Solo Baru hospital located in Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java Province. This hospital is a modern private hospital with C accreditation. This research begins with a direct assessment of the hospital using the Hospital Safety Index (HIS) form. Furthermore, the assessment results will be analyzed based on the predetermined rating and weight values. The assessment is divided into three categories: structural, non-structural and functional. Then, the calculation analysis was conducted using the same calculation but with different criteria. The SLF assessment, which is basically qualitative, was transformed into a quantitative assessment using the HSI calculation method. After the analysis, the results of the Safety Index (SI) value at Indriati Hospital based on the Hospital Safety Index (HSI) criteria were 0.8 while based on the SLF certificate criteria it was 0.78.