1. Abad, M. (2020). 73% of Filipinos think “homosexuality should be accepted by society” – report. Rappler. https://www.rappler.com/nation/filipinos-acceptance-homosexuality-2019-pe w-research-report
2. Akita, K., Besel, R. D., Comeforo, K., Drushel, B. E., Guthrie, J., Hidahl, B., ... & Zingsheim, J. (2013). Queer media images: LGBT perspectives. Lexington Books.
3. Ayoub, P. M. (2018). How the Media Has Helped Change Public Views about Lesbian and Gay People.
4. Bautista, A. & Villaverde A. (2019). Out of the Closet: The Role of Gay Men as Reflected in the Philippine Advertisements
5. Beltran, M. (2020). On Screen, Normalizing Queer Love in the Philippines. https://thediplomat. com/2020/07/on-screen-normalizing-queer-love-in-the-philippines/
6. Bond, B. J., & Compton, B. L. (2015). Gay on-screen: The relationship between exposure to gay characters on television and heterosexual audiences' endorsement of gay equality. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 59(4), 717-732.
7. Brennan, J. (2019). Queerbaiting and Fandom : Teasing Fans Through Homoerotic Possibilities. University Of Iowa Press.
8. Burgoon, J. K., & Buller, D. B. (2020). Interpersonal Deception Theory, 532–536. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339784319_Interpersonal_Deception_Theory
9. Caldwell, E. C. (2018, May 27). How Ellen DeGeneres changed TV.
10. Collier, C.M. (2015). The love that refuses to speak its name : examining queerbaiting and fan-producer interactions in fan cultures.
11. Cook, C. (2018). A content analysis of LGBT representation on broadcast and streaming television (Master's thesis, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, 2018). Chattanooga.
12. David, J. (2012). Thinking Straight: Queer Imaging in Lino Brocka’s Maynila (1975). Plaridel: A Journal of Philippine Communication, Media, and Society, 9(2), 21-40.
13. De Ridder, S., Dhaenens, F., & Van Bauwel, S. (2011). Queer theory and change. Towards a pragmatic approach to resistance and subversion in media research on gay and lesbian identities. Observatorio (OBS*), 5(2), 197–215
14. Drake, B. (2020, May 30). How LGBT adults see society and how the public sees them.
15. Frenk, S. (2017). Telling the true story : queerbaiting, representation, and fan resistance in the BBC Sherlock fandom.
16. Goldberg, S. K., Rothblum, E. D., Russell, S. T., & Meyer, I. H. (2019). Exploring the Q in LGBTQ: Demographic Characteristic and Sexuality of Queer People in a U.S. Representative Sample of Sexual Minorities.
17. Halenárová, B. H. (2018). Misrepresentation of LGBTQ+ Characters on American Television Shows.
18. Hofmann, M. (2018). Johnlock meta and authorial intent in Sherlock fandom: Affirmational or transformational? Transformative Works and Cultures, 28. https://doi.org/10.3983/ twc.2018.1465
19. Hogan, H. N. (2019, Nov. 25). Top 25 most egregious acts of queerbaiting on TV. Autostraddle. Retrieved from https://www.autostraddle.com/top-25-most-egregious-acts-of-queer baiting/
20. Joyrich, L. (2014). Queer Television Studies: Currents, Flows, and (Main)streams. Cinema Journal, 53(2), 133–139. https://doi.org/10.1353/cj.2014.0015
21. Kettler, S. (2020, April 14). How Ellen DeGeneres' Historic coming-out episode Changed Television.
22. Krueger, R.A. & Casey, M.A. (2008) Focus groups: A practical guide for applied research. 4th edition. New York: SAGE.
23. Lavigne, C. (2012). The Noble Bachelor and the Crooked Man: Subtext and Sexuality in the BBC’s Sherlock
24. Marche, G. (2019). Sexuality, Subjectivity, and LGBTQ Militancy in the United States. Amsterdam University Press.
25. Marcus, E. (2019, June 17). TIME's reporting on lgbt Issues shaped and SKEWED ATTITUDES.
26. Martin, J. (2007). Audiences and Reception Theory. Sociology Made Simple.
27. McCombes, S. (2021, August 30). An introduction to sampling methods. Scribbr. Retrieved November 10, 2021, from https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/sampling-methods/.
28. McDermott, M. (9479675). (2020). The Affective Politics of Queerbaiting: Fandom, Identity and Representation.
29. Ng, E. (2017). Between text, paratext, and context: Queerbaiting and the contemporary media landscape. Transformative Works and Cultures, 24(1).
30. Nordin, E. (2015). From queer reading to queerbaiting: The battle over the polysemic text and the power of hermeneutics.
31. Payuyo, L. A. (2012). The Portrayal of Gays in Popular Filipino Films, 2000 to 2010. Philippine Sociological Review, 60, 291–322. http://www.jstor.org/stable/43486348
32. Poushter, J., & Kent, N. (2020, June). The Global Divide on Homosexuality Persists. PEW Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/global/2020/06/25/global-divide-on-homosexuality-persists/
33. Pugh, T. (2018). The Queer Fantasies of the American Family Sitcom. Rutgers University Press.
34. Sánchez-Soriano, J. J., & García-Jiménez, L. (2020). The media construction of LGBT+ characters in Hollywood blockbuster movies. The use of pinkwashing and queerbaiting. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, (77), 95-115.
35. Sheehan, C. (2015). Queer-baiting on the BBC’s Sherlock: Addressing the invalidation of queer experience through online fan fiction communities.
36. Smith, C. (2021, March 1). The importance and challenges of queer representation in PH media, according to gay creators. The Philippine Star. Retrieved from https://philstarlife. com/geeky/765077-queer-representation-in-ph-media-important-but-tricky?page=3.
37. Woods, N., & Hardman, D. (2021). ‘it’s just absolutely everywhere’: Understanding LGBTQ experiences of queerbaiting. Psychology & Sexuality, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 19419899.2021.1892808.