The relationship between project risk management framework and sustainable development of mud architecture building in Yemen
List of Authors
  • Abdelnaser Omran , Mazen Ebrahim Sheikh Al-Masawa , Nazliatul Aniza Abdul Aziz

Keyword
  • Project RM framework, Sustainable development, Mud architecture building, Wadi Hadhramaut, Yemen

Abstract
  • This study was carried out to examine whether project risk management framework affect the sustainable development of mud architecture building in Yemen. The targeted population in this study was 260 projects of mud buildings implemented in the areas of Wadi Hadramout city. The study utilized a stratified sampling method and divided the population into three strata as represented by the geographical location within the main cities in Wadi. The modelling aspect of the study was performed using the structural formula of partial least squares (PLS-SEM, v3.2.7). The paper revealed the relationship between project risk management framework, and Sustainable Development was found a positive and significant at the level of 0.05. The findings are important contributions for policymakers and practitioners, offering valuable information on how project risk management framework can be integrated to achieve ssustainable development.

Reference
  • 1. Abbas, A., Amjath-Babu, T.S., Kächele, H., Usman, M., & Müller, K. (2016). An overview of flood mitigation strategy and research support in South Asia: Implications for sustainable flood risk management. In International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology (Vol. 23, Issue 1, pp. 98–111). Taylor and Francis Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2015.1111954 2. Ahmed, I., & Manab, N.A. (2016). Moderating Effects of Board Equity Ownership on the Relationship between Enterprise Risk Management and Firms Performance: Data Screening and Measurement Model. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 7(6), 2222–2847. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-18126168 3. Aloini, D., Dulmin, R., &Mininno, V. (2012). Risk assessment in ERP projects. Information Systems, 37(3), 183–199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.is.2011.10.001 4. Apine, A., & Valdés, F.J.E. (2017). Risk Management in Sustainable Projects in the Construction Industry: Cases of Swedish Companies [Master thesis]. Umeå School of Business and Economics. 5. Baeissa, A.A. (2014). Mud-Brick High-Rise Buildings Architectural Linkages for Thermal Comfort in HadhramoutValley , Yemen. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 5(3), 167–182. 6. Baker, S., Ponniah, D., & Smith, S. (1999). Survey of Risk Management in Major U.K. Companies. Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice, 125(3), 94–102. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1052-3928(1999)125:3(94) 7. Baloi, D. (2003). Sustainable Construction: Challenges and Opportunities. Association of Researchers in Construction Management, 1(September), 3–5. 8. Brundtland, G. H. (1987). Our Common Future: Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development. Medicine, Conflict and Survival, 4(1), 300. https://doi.org/10.1080/07488008808408783 9. Bu-Qammaz, A.S., Dikmen, I., &Birgonul, M.T. (2009). Risk assessment of international construction projects using the analytic network process. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 36(7), 1170–1181. https://doi.org/10.1139/L09-061 10. Carew, A.L., & Mitchell, C.A. (2008). Teaching sustainability as a contested concept: capitalizing on variation in engineering educators’ conceptions of environmental, social and economic sustainability. Journal of Cleaner Production, 16(1), 105–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2006.11.004 11. Chapman, C., & Ward, S. (2011). How to Manage Project Opportunity and Risk. In OCLC Systems Services (Vol. 22, Issue 4). http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/35673/ 12. Ciancio, D., Jaquin, P., & Walker, P. (2013). Advances on the assessment of soil suitability for rammed earth. Construction and Building Materials, 42, 40–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.12.049 13. Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2006). Business research methods. In McGraw-Hill (11th ed.). McGraw-Hill. 14. COSO. (2004). Enterprise Risk Management - Integrated Framework: Executive Summary. In New York (Vol. 3, Issue September). https://doi.org/10.1504/IJISM.2007.013372 15. Costa, C.S., Rocha, F., & Velosa, A.L. (2016). Sustainability in earthen heritage conservation. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 416(1), 91–100. https://doi.org/10.1144/SP416.22 16. Dallas, M. (2013). Management of risk: Guidance for practitioners and the international standard on risk management, ISO 31000:2009 (Issue April). 17. Falceto, J.C., Mazarrón, F.R., & Cañas, I. (2012). Assessment of compressed earth blocks made in Spain: International durability tests. Construction and Building Materials, 37, 738–745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.08.019 18. Firmenich, J. (2017). Customisable framework for project risk management. Construction Innovation, 17(1), 68–89. https://doi.org/10.1108/CI-04-2015-0022 19. Garbababa, Y. (2014). Risk Identification and Assessment in Housing Development Projects Using Analytical Hierarchical Process. AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA. 20. Giama, E., & Papadopoulos, A.M. (2012). Sustainable building management: overview of certification schemes and standards. Advances in Building Energy Research, 6(2), 242–258. https://doi.org/10.1080/17512549.2012.740905 21. Gjerdum, D. (2015). Risk Management’s Standard of Practice – An Overview of ISO 31000 (Issue June). Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. 22. Gupta, D., Sharma, M., & Shankar Trivedi, D. (2016). Risk Management: Identifying Key Risks in Construction Projects. International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research ISSN, 4(1), 2348–76079. 23. Hamard, E., Cazacliu, B., Razakamanantsoa, A., & Morel, J.-C. (2016). Cob, a vernacular earth construction process in the context of modern sustainable building. Building and Environment, 106, 103–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.06.009 24. Hassan, O.A.B. (2016). An integrated approach to assessing the sustainability of buildings. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 14(4), 835–850. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEDT-12-2014-0077 25. Hopkin, P. (2010). Fundamentals of Risk Management: Understanding, evaluating and implementing effective risk management. Kogan Page Limited. 26. Hwang, B., Shan, M., & Supa’at, N. N. B. (2017). Green commercial building projects in Singapore: Critical risk factors and mitigation measures. Sustainable Cities and Society, 30, 237–247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2017.01.020 27. Ihuah, P. W., Kakulu, I. I., & Eaton, D. (2014). A review of Critical Project Management Success Factors (CPMSF) for sustainable social housing in Nigeria. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, 3(1), 62–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsbe.2014.08.001 28. Illankoon, I.M.C.S., Tam, V.W.Y., & Le, K.N. (2016). Environmental, Economic, and Social Parameters in International Green Building Rating Tools. Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice, 143(2), 05016010. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)EI.1943-5541.0000313 29. Iqbal, S., Choudhry, R.M., Holschemacher, K., Ali, A., & Tamošaitienė, J. (2015). Risk management in construction projects. Technological and Economic Development of Economy, 21(1), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.3846/20294913.2014.994582 30. Ishak, S. (2015). The Relationship Between Risk Management Committee Characteristics and Modified Audit Opinion in Malaysia [DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY]. UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA. 31. ISO. (2015). Moving from ISO 9001:2008 to ISO 9001:2015. http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_9001_-_moving_from_2008_to_2015.pdf 32. ISO 31000. (2009). Risk management Principles and Guidelines. In Risk Management. 33. Jarkas, A.M., & Haupt, T.C. (2015). Major construction risk factors considered by general contractors in Qatar. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 13(1), 165–194. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEDT-03-2014-0012 34. Karim, N.A.A., Rahman, I.A., Memmon, A.H., Jamil, N., & Azis, A.A. Abd. (2012). Significant risk factors in construction projects: Contractor’s perception. 2012 IEEE Colloquium on Humanities, Science and Engineering, Chuser, 347–350. https://doi.org/10.1109/CHUSER.2012.6504337 35. Lehtiranta, L. (2011). Relational Risk Management in Construction Projects: Modeling the Complexity. Leadership and Management in Engineering, 11(2), 141–154. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)LM.1943-5630.0000114 36. Leitch, M. (2010). ISO 31000:2009 - The new international standard on risk management: Perspective. Risk Analysis, 30(6), 887–892. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01397.x 37. Loosemore, M., Raftery, J., Reilly, C., & Higgon, D. (2006). Risk Management in Projects (Second). Taylor & Francis. http://www.amazon.co.uk/Risk-Management-Projects-Martin-Loosemore/dp/0415260566 38. Lundqvist, S.A. (2014). An Exploratory Study of Enterprise Risk Management. Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance, 29(3), 393–429. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148558X14535780 39. Manab, N.A. (2009). Enterprise-Wide Risk Management (EWRM) implementation, compliance and value creation among Public Listed Companies (PLCs) in Malaysia [PhD thesis]. UniversitiTeknologi MARA. 40. Martens, M.L., & Carvalho, M.M. (2016). The challenge of introducing sustainability into project management function: multiple-case studies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 117, 29–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.12.039 41. Mileto, C., Vegas, F., Soriano, L., & Cristini, V. (2014). Earthen Architecture: Past, Present and Future (C. Mileto, F. Vegas, L. Soriano, & V. Cristini, Eds.). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17392 42. Monetti, E., Silva, S.A.R., & Rocha, R.M. (2006). The Practice of Project Risk Management in Government Projects: a Case Study in São Paulo City . Construction in Developing Countries: New Issues and Challenges, January 1–9. 43. Moraru, R. I. (2012). Risk management for the future: Theory and Cases. https://doi.org/10.5772/1809 44. Otobo, O.O. (2016). Risk Management System to Guide Building Construction Projects in Developing Countries: A Case Study of Nigeria (Issue February) [PhD Thesis]. University of Wolverhampton. 45. Pacheco-Torgal, F., & Jalali, S. (2012). Earth construction: Lessons from the past for future eco-efficient construction. Construction and Building Materials, 29, 512–519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.10.054 46. Petzet, M., & Koenigs, W. (2015). Yemen – Heritage at Risk!.Heritage at Risk, 195–198. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/hr.2000.0.22520 47. PMI. (2017). A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK® guide) (Sixth). Project Management Institute (PMI). 48. Pritchard, C.L. (2015). Risk Management: Concepts and Guidance (Fifth). Taylor & Francis Group. www.crcpress.com 49. Purdy, G. (2010). ISO 31000:2009 - Setting a new standard for risk management: Perspective. Risk Analysis, 30(6), 881–886. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01442.x 50. Raz, T., & Hillson, D. (2005). A Comparative Review of Risk Management Standards. Risk Management, 7(4), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.rm.8240227 51. Said, H., & Berger, L. (2014). Future Trends of Sustainability Design and Analysis in Construction Industry and Academia. Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, 19(1), 77–88. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)SC.1943-5576.0000181 52. Schmit, J.T., & Roth, K. (1990). Cost Effectiveness of Risk Management Practices. The Journal of Risk and Insurance, 57(3), 455. https://doi.org/10.2307/252842 53. Schroeder, H. (2016). Sustainable Building with Earth. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19491-2 54. Serpell, A., Ferrada, X., Rubio, L., & Arauzo, S. (2015). Evaluating Risk Management Practices in Construction Organizations. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 194(October 2014), 201–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.135 55. Sharma, S.K., & Swain, N. (2011). Risk Management in Construction Projects. Asia Pacific Business Review, 7(3), 107–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/097324701100700310 56. Siegel, P.B., &Alwang, J. (1999). An Asset-Based Approach to Social Risk Management : A Conceptual Framework (Issue 9926). 57. Silvius, G., & Schipper, R.P.J. (2014). Sustainability in project management: A literature review and impact analysis. Social Business, 4(1), 63–96. https://doi.org/10.1362/204440814X13948909253866 58. Svensson, G., & Wagner, B. (2015). Implementing and managing economic, social and environmental efforts of business sustainability. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 26(2), 195–213. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-09-2013-0099 59. Tah, J.H.M., & Carr, V. (2001). Knowledge-Based Approach to Construction Project Risk Management. Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering, 15(3), 170–177. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0887-3801(2001)15:3(170) 60. Teller, J., & Kock, A. (2013). An empirical investigation on how portfolio risk management influences project portfolio success. International Journal of Project Management, 31(6), 817–829. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2012.11.012 61. Uher, T.E., & Toakley, A.R. (1999). Risk management in the conceptual phase of a project. International Journal of Project Management, 17(3), 161–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-7863(98)00024-6 62. Vos, R.O. (2007). Defining sustainability: a conceptual orientation. Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 82(4), 334–339. https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.1675 63. Wang, S.Q., Dulaimi, M.F., & Aguria, M.Y. (2004). Risk management framework for construction projects in developing countries. Construction Management and Economics, 22(3), 237–252. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144619032000124689 64. Willumsen, P., Oehmen, J., Stingl, V., & Geraldi, J. (2019). Value creation through project risk management. International Journal of Project Management, 37(5), 731–749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2019.01.007 65. Phu, T.Q. (2017). Enterprise Risk Management Implementation : The Critical Success Factors For Vietnamese Construction Companies. Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science Studies, 3(2): 1365–1379.