Gabungan kontrak pertanian kewangan sosial Islam dengan teknologi rantaian blok: Pendanaan awam wakaf
List of Authors
  • Muhammad Hakimi Mohd Shafiai , Muhammad Izzat Mohamed

Keyword
  • kewangan sosial islam, rantaian blok, kontrak pintar, pendanaan awam wakaf

Abstract
  • Sebagai menelusuri dunia Internet Pelbagai Benda (IPB) dan Kepintaran Buatan (AI), teknologi rantaian blok melihat dirinya sebagai revolusi teknologi yang akan mencetuskan susunan dunia baharu. Ia mewakili sistem terdesentralisasi, rangkaian rakan ke rakan(P2P), dan lejar teragih dan tidak boleh diubahsuai di samping penggunaan kontrak pintar yang menjadi sebagai tanda kesepakatan. Objektif utama penulisan ini adalah untuk menentukan bagaimana rantaian blok dengan kelebihan-kelebihannya boleh mengubah institusi wakaf melalui platform pendanaan awam kearah yang lebih sistematik dan telus. Penulisan ini adalah berbentuk kualitatif berasaskan data-data dan maklumat-maklumat daripada kajian perpustakaan dan seterusnya ia dianalisis berdasarkan pendekatan deduktif. Teknologi rantaian blok banyak memberikan faedah kepada teknologi kewangan pendanaan awam di institusi wakaf dalam bidang pertanian dimana diantaranya sistem token sebagai ganjaran kepada pelabur, ketersediaan kesasihan maklumat yang mampu membina kepercayaan dan kontrak pintar yang menjejaki aliran transaksi dana.

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