1. Adams, F. O. (1875). The history of Japan. London: Henry S. King & Co. Vol. II
2. Adams, T. F. M. (1964). A financial history of modern Japan. Tokyo: Research Ltd.
3. Akagi, Roy Hidemichi. (1936). Japan's foreign relations 1542-1936: A short history. Tokyo: The Hokuseido Press.
4. Akita, G. (1967). Foundations of constitutional government in modern Japan 1868-1900. Massachusetts: Harvard Univ. Press.
5. Akita, George. (2020). Ito Hirobumi: Prime minister of Japan. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ito-Hirobumi Earl.
6. Alcock, R. (1863). The capital of the tycoon: A narrative of a three years' residence in Japan. London: Longman.
7. Aston, W. G. (1997). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to Ad 697. Ganesha Pub.
8. Beasley, W. G. (1973). The Meiji restoration. London: Oxford Univ. Press.
9. Beasley, W. G. (1963). The modern history of Japan. Tokyo: Charles E. Turtle.
10. Beasley, W. G. (1987). Japanese imperialism 1894-1945. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
11. Beasley, W. G. (1995). Japan encounters the barbarian: Japanese travellers in America and Europe. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
12. Breen, J. (1996). The Imperial Oath of April 1868: Ritual, Politics, and Power in the Restoration. Monumenta Nipponica, 51(4), 407–429. https://doi.org/10.2307/2385417
13. British Library. (2021). Chronicles of Japan of 720. Retrieved from https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/the-chronicles-of-japan
14. Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2021, September 22). Ōkubo Toshimichi. Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Okubo-Toshimichi
15. Brown, Alexander D. (2005). Meiji Japan: A unique technological experience. Student Economic Review, 19, 71-83.
16. Burks, A. W. (1985). The modernizers: Overseas students, foreign employees, and Meiji Japan. Boulder: Westview Press.
17. Chang, Richard T. (1970). From prejudice to tolerance: A study of the Japanese image of the west 1826-1864. Tokyo: Sophia University.
18. Chamberlain, Basil Hall. (2012.). Kojiki: Records of ancient matters. Tuttle Publishing.
19. Checkland, O. (1989). Britain's encounter with Meiji Japan, 1868-1912. London: Macmillan Press
20. Cobbing, Andrew. (1998). The Japanese discovery of victorian Britain: Early travel encounters in the far west. Richmond, Surrey: Japan Library.
21. Cobbing, A., Ohta, A., Checkland, O, and Breen, J. (1998). The Iwakura mission in Britain,1872. London: STICERD, London School of Economics.
22. Conroy, H. (1960). The Japanese seizure of Korea: 1868-1910. A study of realism and idealism in international relations. Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press.
23. Cortazzi, H. (Ed.). (1982). A diplomat's wife in Japan, sketches at the turn of the century. Tokyo: Weatherhill.
24. Crowley, James B. (1966). From closed door to empire: The formation of the Meiji military establishment. In Bernard S. Silberman & Harry Harootunian (Eds.), Modern Japanese leadership: Transition and change (pp. 276-277). Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
25. Daniels, G. (1996). Sir Harry Parkes: British representative in Japan 1865-83. Richmond, Surrey: Japan Library.
26. Devere B. Sidney. (1962). Ōkubo Toshimichi: His political and economic policies in early Meiji Japan. The Journal of Asian Studies, 21 (2), 183-197.
27. Dickins, F. V. & Lane-Poole, S. (1984). The life of sir Harry Parkes (Vol. 11). London: Macmillan and Co.
28. Fait, O. K. (1990). The clash of interests: The transformation of Japan in 1861-1881 in the eyes of the local anglo-saxon press. Oulu: The Historical Assoc, of Northern Finland.
29. Flottman, Augustus. (2012). The Meiji education system: Developing the emperor’s ideal subject [Undergraduate honours thesis]. The University of Colorado.
30. Fujitani, Takashi. (1996). Splendid monarchy: Power and pageantry in modern Japan. Berkeley, University of California Press.
31. Frazer, James G. (1955). The golden bough. (Vol. 3). London: Macmillan and Co.
32. Gluck, C. (1985). Japan’s Modern Myths: Ideology in the Late Meiji Period (Princeton: Princeton University Press.
33. Goto-Jones, Christopher. (2008). The way of revering the emperor: Imperial philosophy and bushido in modern Japan. In Ben-Ami Shillony (Ed.), The emperors of modern Japan (pp. 23-54). Netherlands: Brill.
34. Gubbins, J. H. (1911). The Progress of Japan 1853-1871. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
35. Gubbins, J. H. (1922). The making of modern Japan. London: Seeley, Service & Co. Ltd.
36. Hayashi, Fusao. (1973). Tenno no kigen (The origin of the emperor). Tokyo: Roman.
37. Heldt, Gustav. (2014). The Kojiki: An account of ancient matters. Columbia University Press.
38. Hoare, J. E. (1994). Japan's treaty ports and foreign settlements: The uninvited guests 1858-1899. Folkestone, Kent: Japan Library.
39. Howe, C. (1996). The origins of Japanese trade supremacy: Development and technology in Asia from 1540 to the pacific war. London: Hurst & Co.
40. Humphreys, Leonard A. (1995). The way of the heavenly sword. The Japanese army in the 1920s. California: Stanford University Press.
41. Inglehart, R. (1997). Modernization and postmodernization. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton Univ. Press.
42. Irokawa, D. (1985). The culture of the Meiji period. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton Univ. Press.
43. Japan Reference. (2020). Record of Ancient Matters of 712. Retrieved from
https://jref.com/articles/kojiki-records-of-ancient-matters.507/
44. Jansen, M. B. (1980). Japan and its world: Two Centuries of Change. Princeton University Press.
45. Jansen, M. B. (1989). The Cambridge History of Japan. vol. 5: The Nineteenth Century (Vol. 5). Cambridge University Press.
46. Jansen, M. B., & Rozman, G. (2014). Japan in transition, from Tokugawa to Meiji. Princeton University Press.
47. Jones, H. J. (1980). Live machines: Hired foreigners and Meiji Japan. Paul Norbury Publications.
48. Keene, D. (2005). Emperor of Japan: Meiji and his world, 1852-1912. Columbia University Press: New York.
49. Lehmann, Jean-Pierre. (1982). The roots of modern Japan. Palgrave Macmillan.
50. Magarey, D. (2020). Saigo Takamori: Japanese samurai. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saigo-Takamori
51. Masamoto, Kitajima & Hurst, G. Cameron. (2020). Japan from 1850 to 1945: The Meiji restoration. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/place/Japan/The-opening-of-Japan
52. Michio Nagai. M. (2005). Westernization and japanization: The early Meiji transformation of education. In Donald H. Shively (Ed.), Tradition and modernization in Japanese culture (pp. 53-94). New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2005.
53. Mori, K. (1979). The Emperor of Japan: A Historical Study in Religious Symbolism. Japanese Journal of Religious Studies, 6(4), 522–565. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30233221
54. Nakamura, T., & Feldman, R. A. (1983). Economic growth in prewar Japan. Yale University Press.
55. Norman, E. H. (1940). Japan’s emergence as a modern state: Political and economic problems of the Meiji period. New York: Institute of Pacific Relations.
56. Obispo, Joanna Luisa. (2017). Japan’s fukoku Kyohei: A continuous pursuit of economic and military powers. Ugong,9, 56-80. Ohno, K. (2019). Meiji Japan: Progressive learning of western technology. In Arkebe Oqubay and Kenichi Ohno (Eds.), How nations learn: Technological learning, industrial policy, and catch-up (pp. 85-106). Oxford University Press
57. Ohno, Kenichi. (2018). The history of Japanese economic development: Origins of private dynamism and policy competence. Routledge.
58. Presseisen, Ernst. (1965). Before aggression: Europeans train the Japanese Army. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
59. Princeton University Press. (1969). Kojiki: Translated with an intro. and notes by Donald L. Philippi.
60. Ramseyer, J. Mark, and Rosenbluth, Frances M. (1995). The politics of oligarchy: institutional choice in imperial Japan. New York: Cambridge University Press.
61. Sagers, J. (2001). Power, legitimacy, and the Japanese emperor (2001). Retrieved from https://www.asianstudies.org/wp-content/uploads/power-legitimacy-and-the-japanese-emperor.pdf
62. Shillony, Ben-Ami. (Ed.). (2008). The Emperors of modern Japan. Netherlands: Brill.
63. Shively, Donald, H. (1971). The Japanization of the middle Meiji. In Donald H. Shively (Ed.), Tradition and modernization in Japanese Culture (pp. 92-138). New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
64. Silbermann, B. S., and Harootunian, H. D. (Eds.). (1966). Modern Japanese leadership: Transition and change. Tucson, Arizona: Univ. of Arizona Press.
65. Sims, R. L. (1991). A political history of modern Japan 1868-1952. New Delhi: Vikas Publishing House Ltd.
66. Smith, T. C. (1955). Political change and industrial development in Japan: Government enterprise, 1868-1880. California: Stanford Univ. Press.
67. Soviak, Eugene. (1971). On the nature of western progress: The journal of the Iwakura embassy.” In Donald H. Shively (Ed.), Tradition and modernization in Japanese Culture (pp. 25-52). New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
68. Sugiyama, Shinya. (1988). Japan’s industrialization in the world economy 1859-1899: Export trade and overseas competition. London: The Athlone Press.
69. Sumikawa, S. 1999. The Meiji Restoration: Roots of Modern Japan. Retrieved from https://www.lehigh.edu/~rfw1/courses/1999/spring/ir163/Papers/pdf/shs3.pdf
70. Takii, K., Manabu, T., Murray, P., & Fister, P. (2014). Itō Hirobumi Japan's first prime minister and father of the Meiji Constitution. Routledge.
71. Tames, Richard. (1991). Encounters with Japan. New York: St. Martin’s Press.\
72. Theodore De Bary, W., Ryusaku Tsunoda, R., Keene, D. (1964). Sources of Japanese tradition. (Vol. 2). Columbia University Press: New York
73. Tsuzuki, Chushichi. (2000). The pursuit of power in modern Japan 1825-1995. New York: Oxford Univ. Press.
74. Umegaki, Michio. (1998). After the restoration: The beginning of Japan’s modern state. New York: New York Univ. Press
75. Uyehara, G. E. (1910). The political development of Japan 1867-1909. London: Constable & Co. Ltd.
76. Wahyuni, Dina. (2012). The research design maze: Understanding paradigms, cases, methods, and methodologies. Journal of Applied Management Accounting Research, 10(1), 69- 78.
77. Wakamori, Taro. (1973). Tennosei no rekishi shinri (The historical psychology of the emperor-system). Tokyo: Kabunda.
78. Webb, H. (1968). The Japanese Imperial Institution in the Tokugawa Period (New York: Columbia University Press.
79. White, Marilyn Domas & Marsh, Emily E. (2006). Content analysis: A flexible methodology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2142/3670